CHEN.info

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九寨溝風景區位於中國四川省北部，屬四川省阿壩藏族羌族自治州九寨溝縣，因溝中有荷葉、盤亞、亞拉、尖盤、黑果、樹正、則查窪、熱西、郭都九個藏族村寨而得名。九寨溝水系流經白河、白水江、嘉陵江，最後流入長江。
九寨溝處在青藏高原東南的尕爾納山峰北麓，海拔在2000米至3106米之間，屬世界高寒喀斯特地貌。總面積約620km²，約有52%的面積被原始森林所覆蓋，期間夾生箭竹和各種奇花異草，也有諸多野生動物棲息於此，如大熊貓、金絲猴、白唇鹿等。在冬季，九寨溝所有海子均會結冰，唯獨五花海因為湖底的泉眼影響，令湖水在冬天仍能保持在攝氏6度。 九寨溝是白水溝上游白河的支溝，以有九個藏族村寨而得名。海拔2000～3000米，以翠海高山湖泊、疊海、彩林、雪山、藏情「五絕」馳名中外，被譽為「夢仙境」和「童話世界」。九寨溝主要由岷山山脈中呈「丫」字形分布的日則溝、則查窪溝、樹正溝三條溝谷構成；其九寨溝主要景點分布在樹正、日則、則查窪三條溝內，溝內可分五大景區：樹正景區、日則景區、長海景區、寶鏡崖景.
地貌成因推測九寨溝大多數湖泊的形成源於水中所含碳酸鈣。遠古時代，地球處於冰期時，水中所含碳酸鈣質無法凝結，只能隨水漂流。到距今約12000年前，氣候轉暖後流水中的碳酸鈣質活躍起來，一旦遇到障礙物便附著其上，逐漸積累，形成今天九寨溝中一條條乳白色的鈣質堤埂，這些堤埂堆積起來形成堰塞湖。也就是所謂的「海子」。九寨溝山水約形成於第四紀古冰川時代，現保留大量第四紀冰川遺迹。由於富含碳酸鈣質，湖底、湖堤、湖畔均可見乳白色碳酸鈣形成的結晶，而來自雪山活水本身清澈，加之梯狀湖泊層層過濾，其水色顯得更加透明。
九寨溝分三條溝：日則溝、樹正溝、則查窪溝3條主溝。景觀分布在樹正、諾日朗、劍岩、長海、扎如、天海六大景區。
日則溝:原始森林/天鵝海/芳草海/箭竹海/熊貓海瀑布/熊貓海/五花海/珍珠灘/珍珠灘瀑布/孔雀河道鏡海/諾日朗瀑布
樹正溝:火花海/犀牛海/老虎海/樹正群海/樹正瀑布/樹正寨/臥龍海/雙龍海/蘆葦海/盆景灘
則查窪溝:長海/五彩池長海/五彩池/上季節海/中季節海/下季節海/則查窪寨

諾日朗瀑布
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鏡海
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五彩池
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老虎海
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樹正群海
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樹正寨
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五花海
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箭竹海
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熊貓海
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珍珠灘
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珍珠灘瀑布
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火花海
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盆景攤
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在住宿的酒店吃完早餐後，就出發前往成都機場準備開始這次的旅程，即將搭機前往九寨溝黃龍機場(簡稱九黃機場)
這個九黃機場，在幾天後還有個真實的體驗，敬請期待!!!還好在往九寨溝的這幾天，天氣都還蠻不錯的，還大太陽
還好這次的旅途是直接飛機前往，可以省不少的時間，據說在這機場開放前都是拉車前往，7,8個小時的車程跑不掉
很準時的到達九黃機場(海拔3千多公尺)，到達後就驅車前往牟尼溝風景區，途中先在牟尼溝遊客中心先吃了頓午餐
雖然太陽看起來很大，但也因為海拔較高的原因，天氣還算蠻涼爽的，只是在這高原地區，除了要注意防曬的工作外
更要注意避免高山症，因為空氣較為稀薄，部分人容易產生噁心..嘔吐或是全身無力等症狀，需特別注意
所以上山前還有醫務所在賣氧氣灌，我們也買了一罐以備不時之需(在回成都的等機前，我們也將整罐吸完了)
一開始到了牟尼溝風景區扎嘎瀑布，可能也因為海拔的關係有點不習慣，所以也慢慢往上登山，並沒有登上瀑布頂
但沿途還是拍了不少照片，在台灣應該算是很罕見的景色，瀑布水由上往下沖，邊邊的樹上結了一條一條的冰柱

牟尼溝

牟尼溝現有兩大景觀：扎嘎瀑布，二道海。
扎嘎瀑布，海拔3166-3270米，瀑布高104米，寬35-40米，既是液體瀑布，又是固體鈣化流瀑，為中國最高的鈣化瀑布。冬天時結冰，潔白形如哈達。[data from 維基百科]

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下午在準備回住宿酒店前，另外到一個景點-岷江源頭，雖然這個景點現場看起來並沒有那麼的壯觀，感覺小小的水流
但想到在下游經由都江堰這個水利工程，卻可以供給成都平原這麼多人飲用及灌溉之用，其實人們都應時時飲水思源

岷江源頭

岷江是長江水量最大的支流，發源於岷山南麓，幹流1062公里，沿途匯入黑水河、雜谷腦河、大渡河、馬邊河等重要支流，在宜賓匯入長江。（但有觀點認為在樂山與之匯合的大渡河才是岷江水系的正源，理由是岷江自樂山匯合處到源頭的江段的總水量遠遜於大渡河，該分支的長度亦不如大渡河。）
岷江上有著名的戰國修建的都江堰，是滋潤成都平原的重要水利工程，至今仍在發揮灌溉效用。可能因為古人們對長江正源金沙江缺乏足夠了解，因此在古代相當長的時期內岷江都被誤認作長江正源。[data from 維基百科]

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住宿:超五星九寨天堂洲際大飯店(11.18及11.19共住兩晚)
應該算是九寨溝最頂級的飯店了，占地很廣，從山下到山上還得經過"九道拐"，就是總共有九個大的髮夾彎
甚至還有路標從第一道拐….第二道拐…..第三道拐……..一直到第九道拐，拐到最後頭都快暈了
講到這個，整個九寨溝旅遊感覺都不錯，唯一不敢苟同的就是司機，不知道這些司機是已經路開得很熟了
或者是自認為技術都很好，開山路好像都不用踩剎車似的，但可能忘了司機的天職，是要確保乘客安全阿
住了兩晚九寨天堂感覺，餐點都還不錯，房間也ok，唯一的缺點是在房間內收不到WIFI(因為範圍太大)
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jessy今年績優人員公司有補助出國旅遊，所以這次我也自費參加，最後共有日本團、韓國團、大陸團成行，而我們選的是中國九寨溝這個行程，因為相較其他行程這個行程應該算是一個人一生都該去一次的一個景點，而且以我這個三國迷來說，比起九寨溝的風景，四川成都這個蜀國的國家重心所在，更是吸引我的一個地方。
今天是晚上18:25的飛機，在公司前集合後就往機場出發，降落於成都双流機場已經是11點多，將近午夜12點，等到達”天之府溫德姆至尊豪廷大酒店”(->還真是長的名稱阿)收拾好行李後就寢，也已經是1點多了，所以第一天的行程就是在飛機上這麼度過了，真有點不划算=.=，不過算了，至少也在家休息了半個假日。

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住宿:准五星溫德姆至尊豪廷大酒店(隔日出發前往九寨溝前所拍照片)